Ibintu byiza cyane
Mu binyejana byashize, abahinzi bakoresha ifumbire yabo nk'ifumbire. Iyi fumbire ikungahaye ku ntungamubiri n'amazi kandi ikwirakwizwa gusa mu murima kugirango ifashe ibihingwa gukura. Nyamara, ubworozi bunini bwiganje mu buhinzi bugezweho butanga ifumbire mvaruganda kuruta iyo yatangaga ku butaka bungana.

Thurston yagize ati: "Nubwo ifumbire ari ifumbire nziza, kuyikwirakwiza bishobora gutera amazi kandi bikanduza amasoko y'agaciro." “Ikoranabuhanga rya LWR rirashobora gukira no kweza amazi, no kwibanda ku ntungamubiri ziva mu mwanda.”

Yavuze ko ubu buryo bwo gutunganya bugabanya kandi ubwinshi bwo gutunganya, “butanga ubundi buryo buhendutse kandi bwangiza ibidukikije ku bakora ubworozi.”

Thurston yasobanuye ko inzira ikubiyemo gutunganya amazi ya mashini na chimique gutandukanya intungamubiri na virusi biva mu mwanda.

Ati: “Yibanze ku gutandukanya no kwibanda ku ntungamubiri zikomeye kandi zifite agaciro nka fosifore, potasiyumu, ammonia na azote”.

Buri ntambwe yibikorwa ifata intungamubiri zitandukanye, hanyuma, "icyiciro cya nyuma cyibikorwa ikoresha sisitemu yo kuyungurura kugirango igarure amazi meza."

Muri icyo gihe, “imyuka ihumanya ikirere, bityo ibice byose byo gufata amazi ya mbere bigakoreshwa kandi bikongera gukoreshwa, nk'umusaruro w'agaciro, bikoreshwa mu nganda z’ubworozi”, Thurston.

Ibikoresho bigira uruhare runini ni uruvange rw’ifumbire y’amatungo n’amazi, bigaburirwa muri sisitemu ya LWR binyuze muri pompe ya screw. Gutandukanya na ecran ikuraho ibintu bikomeye mumazi. Nyuma yo gutandukana, amazi yakusanyirijwe mu kigega cyo kohereza. Pompe ikoreshwa mu kwimura amazi kumurongo mwiza wo gukuraho ibintu ni kimwe na pompe yinjira. Amazi noneho ashyirwa mubigega byo kugaburira sisitemu yo kuyungurura.

Pompe ya centrifugal itwara amazi binyuze muri membrane kandi igatandukanya inzira yimyunyungugu yibanze hamwe namazi meza. Umuyoboro wa trottle kumyunyungugu isohora intungamubiri ya sisitemu yo kuyungurura igenzura imikorere ya membrane.

Indangagaciro muri sisitemu
LWR ikoresha ubwoko bubiri bwaindangamuri sisitemu-globe ya valve yo guterura membrane iyungurura sisitemu naimipirayo kwigunga.

Thurston yasobanuye ko imipira myinshi yumupira ari PVC, itandukanya ibice bya sisitemu yo kubungabunga no gutanga serivisi. Imyanya mito mito nayo ikoreshwa mugukusanya no gusesengura ingero ziva kumurongo. Kuzimya valve ihindura umuvuduko wo gusohora kwa membrane iyungurura kugirango intungamubiri namazi meza bishobore gutandukana nijanisha ryateganijwe.

Thurston yagize ati: "Imyanda iri muri sisitemu igomba kuba ishobora guhangana n'ibigize umwanda." Ati: “Ibi birashobora gutandukana bitewe n'akarere n'amatungo, ariko indangagaciro zacu zose zikozwe muri PVC cyangwa ibyuma bitagira umwanda. Intebe za valve zose ni EPDM cyangwa nitrile reberi ".

Ibyinshi muri valve muri sisitemu yose ikoreshwa nintoki. Nubwo hari indangagaciro zimwe zihita zihindura sisitemu yo kuyungurura sisitemu kuva mubikorwa bisanzwe ikajya mubikorwa byogusukura, bikoreshwa mumashanyarazi. Nyuma yo gukora isuku irangiye, izo valve zizaba zidafite ingufu kandi sisitemu yo kuyungurura membrane izahindurwa isubire mubikorwa bisanzwe.

Inzira yose igenzurwa na progaramu ya logic controller (PLC) hamwe na interineti ikora. Sisitemu irashobora kugerwaho kure kugirango ibone ibipimo bya sisitemu, ihindure imikorere, kandi ikemure ibibazo.

Thurston yagize ati: "Ikibazo gikomeye gihura na valve hamwe na moteri muri iki gikorwa ni ikirere cyangirika." Ati: "Amazi yatunganijwe arimo amonium, kandi amoni na H2S biri mu kirere cyubaka nabyo biri hasi cyane."

Nubwo uturere dutandukanye nubwoko bwamatungo duhura nibibazo bitandukanye, inzira yibanze ni imwe kuri buri gace. Kubera itandukaniro rito hagati ya sisitemu yo gutunganya ubwoko butandukanye bwimyanda, "Mbere yo kubaka ibikoresho, tuzagerageza umwanda wa buri mukiriya muri laboratoire kugirango tumenye gahunda nziza yo kuvura. Ubu ni uburyo bwihariye ”, Seuss He.

Kwiyongera
Raporo y’umuryango w’abibumbye ishinzwe iterambere ry’amazi, ubu ubuhinzi bugizwe na 70% by’amazi meza ku isi. Muri icyo gihe, mu 2050, umusaruro w’ibiribwa ku isi uzakenera kwiyongera 70% kugira ngo abantu bagera kuri miliyari 9 bakeneye. Niba nta terambere ryikoranabuhanga rifite, ntibishoboka

Uzuza iki cyifuzo. Ibikoresho bishya hamwe nubuhanga bugezweho nko gutunganya amazi y’amatungo no kuvugurura udushya twakozwe kugira ngo izo mbaraga zigerweho bivuze ko umubumbe ushobora kuba ufite umutungo w’amazi make kandi w’agaciro, uzafasha kugaburira isi.

Kubindi bisobanuro kuriyi nzira, nyamuneka sura kuri www.LivestockWaterRecycling.com.