Diverter valve ni irindi zina ryo kwimura valve.Ibikoresho byoherejwe bikoreshwa kenshi muri sisitemu igoye yo kuvoma aho bisabwa gukwirakwiza amazi ahantu henshi, ndetse no mugihe bibaye ngombwa guhuza cyangwa kugabana imigezi myinshi y'amazi.

Ihererekanyabubasha ni ibikoresho bya mashini bikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo kugenzura imiyoboro y’amazi, imyuka, n’andi mazi. Bakoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byinganda nko kubyara amashanyarazi, kweza amazi, gukuramo peteroli na gaze, no gutunganya imiti. Ihererekanyabubasha rya valve akazi kambere ni ukugenzura imigendekere yamazi hagati yimiyoboro ibiri cyangwa myinshi cyangwa kugirango itume amazi ava mumuyoboro ujya mubindi. Kwimura indangagaciro zakozwe kugirango zuzuze ibisabwa byihariye bya buri porogaramu. Birashobora kuba intoki, byikora, cyangwa guhuza byombi.

Ihererekanyabubasha rishobora gukoreshwa mu gutandukanya no kuvoma ibice bya sisitemu yo kuvoma, kwirinda gusubira inyuma, no kurinda umuvuduko ukabije n’izindi ngaruka z'umutekano usibye gucunga neza amazi.

Ihererekanyabubasha ni ikintu cyingenzi muri buri sisitemu yo kuvoma kandi ikagira uruhare runini mu gucunga no kugenzura imigendekere y’amazi mu nganda.

Inzira eshatu zo kwimura valve

Inzira eshatu zo kwimura valveni valve ituma ihererekanya ryamazi hagati yumuyoboro umwe nindi miyoboro ibiri yinyongera. Ibyambu bitatu hamwe nuburyo bubiri bwo guhinduranya burimo, byemerera amazi gutembera kuva ku cyambu kimwe ujya ku kindi cyangwa gifunze burundu.

Muri sisitemu yo kuvoma aho amazi agomba gukwirakwizwa ahantu henshi cyangwa mugihe aho imigezi ibiri itandukanye igomba guhurizwa hamwe imwe, inzira eshatu zoherejwe zikoreshwa kenshi.

Inzira eshatu zo kwimura indangagaciro zirashobora kuba zikora, intoki, cyangwa imvange ya byombi. Bitewe n'amazi arimo gutangwa, ubushyuhe n'umuvuduko ukenewe, hamwe no gukenera kurwanya ruswa, birashobora no gukorwa mubindi bikoresho.

Imiyoboro yinzira 3 irashobora gukoreshwa mugutandukanya no kuvoma ibice bya sisitemu yo kuvoma, guhagarika gusubira inyuma, kwirinda umuvuduko ukabije, nibindi byago byumutekano usibye gucunga amazi.

Inzira esheshatu zo gutanga

Umuyoboro wemerera amazi kwimurwa ava kumuyoboro umwe ukajya mu miyoboro itanu yinyongera naho ubundi bizwi nkinzira esheshatu zoherejwe. Mubisanzwe birimo ibyambu bitandatu hamwe nuburyo bwinshi bwo guhindura ibintu bituma amazi ava mumyambu akajya mubindi cyangwa agafungwa burundu.

Muri sisitemu igoye yo kuvoma aho amazi akenera kujyanwa ahantu henshi cyangwa mubisabwa aho imigezi myinshi y'amazi igomba guhurizwa mumugezi umwe cyangwa igabanijwemo imigezi itandukanye, imiyoboro 6 yo kwimura ikoreshwa kenshi.

Ibice 6-byoherejwe na valve iboneza birashobora guhinduka bitewe nibisabwa byihariye bya porogaramu. Mugihe inzira-6 zo kwimura indangagaciro zikoresha imibiri ya mpandeshatu, izindi zigaragaza geometrike igoye cyane hamwe nibyambu byinshi hamwe nu mwanya wo guhinduranya.

Ibice bitandatu byoherejwe na valve biraboneka mubiganza, byikora, cyangwa ibishushanyo mbonera. Bitewe n'amazi arimo gutangwa, ubushyuhe n'umuvuduko ukenewe, hamwe no gukenera kurwanya ruswa, birashobora no gukorwa mubindi bikoresho.

Inzira 6 zo kwimura zishobora gukoreshwa mugutandukanya no gukuramo ibice bya sisitemu yo kuvoma, kwirinda gusubira inyuma, no kwirinda umuvuduko ukabije nizindi ngaruka z'umutekano usibye gucunga neza amazi.