Nka kimwe mu bikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mu gukoresha amazi,Umuyoboro wa PVCizwiho kuramba cyane no kuramba. Mubyukuri, imiyoboro ya PVC irashobora kumara imyaka 100. Byumvikane ko, hari ibintu bitandukanye byerekana igihe umuyoboro runaka wa PVC uzabaho, harimo nicyo uhura nuburyo washyizweho. Amakuru meza nuko hari ibintu bike ushobora gukora kugirango urinde umuyoboro wa PVC kandi ukirinda kugenda nabi.
PVC izamara igihe kingana iki?
Imiyoboro ya Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) yatangijwe mu myaka ya za 1960 nk'ikindi gikoresho cyo kuvoma cyaboneka icyo gihe. Iyi miyoboro mishya ihendutse kandi iramba yahise imenyekana kandi iracyari ubwoko bwimiyoboro ikoreshwa cyane mumirongo itanga amazi. Mugihe ubuzima bwimiyoboro ya PVC bugereranijwe nkimyaka 100, igihe nyacyo ntikiramenyekana kuko imiyoboro ya PVC itabaye hafi igihe kinini.
Nibyo, ubuzima busanzwe bwimiyoboro ya PVC (nkiyacu) biterwa nikoreshwa ryihariye nibindi bintu. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzareba uburyo PVC ishobora gucika intege cyangwa kwangirika, nuburyo ishobora gufasha kwirinda kwangirika no kongera ubuzima bwa PVC murugo rwawe.
Imirasire y'izuba irashobora kwangiza imiyoboro ya PVC
Kimwe mu bintu byangiza cyaneImiyoboro ya PVCni izuba. PVC ikora hasi kandi ihuye nizuba ryizuba izabora vuba kurenza ibisanzwe. Imirasire ya ultraviolet ituruka ku zuba irashobora kwangiza imiterere yibikoresho bya PVC, bigatuma ivunika kandi ikavunika.
Hariho uburyo bwo kurinda imiyoboro ya PVC-niyo igomba gukora hejuru yubutaka. Inzira nziza yo gukora ibi ni ugusiga irangi umuyoboro cyangwa gutanga igifuniko cyumuyoboro ugaragara. Abakora PVC barasaba gukoresha ikote ryoroshye ryirangi rya latex kugirango urinde imiyoboro igaragara. Ibi bizarinda ibara iryo ariryo ryose riva kumirasire yizuba kandi bizafasha gukomeza kandi biramba. Birasabwa kandi ko mugihe uguze umuyoboro wa PVC, urayigura kubitanga nka PVC Fittings Online, ibika umuyoboro mububiko butwikiriye kugirango idahura nizuba ryangiza kugeza ubiguze.
Gucamo ibice no kwangiza ikirere cya PVC yo munsi
Imirasire y'izuba ntizaba ikibazo kuri sisitemu ya PVC yashyinguwe, ariko imyanda, kugenda k'ubutaka, n'ubukonje burashobora. Imyanda n'ibitare biva mu miyoboro y'ubutaka birashobora gutera ubushyamirane bushobora kwangiza imiyoboro ya PVC. Nanone, mu bihe aho ubushyuhe bukonje buboneka, imiyoboro ya PVC irashobora kuba mu kaga. Iyo ubutaka bukonje kandi bugashonga, butera ubutaka kugenda, kwandura no kwaguka, ibyo byose bishobora kwangiza sisitemu y'amazi. Nubwo PVC ihindagurika kuruta ibindi bikoresho, iracyafite aho ihagarara, kandi akenshi ni ukugenda kwubutaka bigatuma kunanirwa.
Kubwamahirwe, hari uburyo bwiza bwo kugabanya ibyago byo kwangirika kwimiyoboro ya PVC yo munsi y'ubutaka hamwe na sisitemu yo kuvoma. Ubwa mbere, ni ngombwa kuvanaho imyanda myinshi nigitare gishoboka mubutaka aho imiyoboro iherereye. Yaba rwiyemezamirimo ukora akazi, cyangwa wowe nka nyirurugo, ni ngombwa ko ubutaka butarangwamo amabuye n’imyanda ishoboka. Ibi birashobora gusobanura gukuraho ubutaka bwamabuye no kubusimbuza umucanga. Ubundi buryo bwiza bwo kuzirikana nuko imiyoboro ya PVC igomba gushyirwaho byibuze ikirenge cyangwa bibiri munsi yubutaka kugirango birinde kwangirika kwizuba.
Kwishyiriraho nabi no gukoresha biganisha kuri PVC kunanirwa
Oatey isobanutse pvc sima irashobora hamwe na label yijimye
Niba imiyoboro ya PVC idateguwe neza kandi yashyizweho, irashobora gutuma sisitemu inanirwa. Biragaragara, ibi nukuri muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo gukoresha amazi. Rimwe mu makosa akunze kugaragara mugihe ushyiraho imiyoboro ya PVC ni ugukoresha sima nyinshi cyangwa nkeya cyane ya sima ya PVC (hano) kugirango uhambire imiyoboro kuri fitingi. Kuberako PVC ari ibintu byoroshye, sima nyinshi irashobora gutuma isenyuka. Ibinyuranye, iyo sima ikoreshejwe cyane, ikora umurunga ucitse intege ushobora gutemba cyangwa gucika.
Ikindi kibazo gishobora kuvuka iyoUmuyoboro wa PVCsisitemu yashizwemo nabi yitwa "insertion short". Iyo iri kosa ribaye, ni ukubera ko umuntu yananiwe gusunika umuyoboro kugeza muburyo bukwiye. Ibi birashobora gutuma habaho icyuho, gishobora gutera kumeneka no kwirundanya kwanduye bishobora kwinjira mumigezi.
Kugirango wirinde ibibazo byubushakashatsi, ni ngombwa kuvanaho imyanda yose, burrs, cyangwa ikindi kintu cyose gishobora gutera ibisigara kubaka mbere yo kwishyiriraho. Impande z'umuyoboro wa PVC zigomba kuba zoroheje zishoboka kugirango uhuze byuzuye kandi uhuze neza na sima. Byongeye kandi, ni ngombwa gusuzuma igipimo cy’amazi atemba iyo sisitemu ikora - cyane cyane muri gahunda yo kuhira. Gukoresha ingano ikwiye kugirango amazi agenewe azafasha kwirinda kwangirika.
Imbaraga z'umuyoboro wa PVC
Umuyoboro wa PVC ni ibikoresho byiza kubikorwa byinshi byo murugo, harimo kuvoma no kuhira, kandi bizwiho gukomera, imbaraga, kuramba, kwiringirwa, no guhendwa. Ariko, kimwe nibindi bikoresho byose byamazi, bigomba gushyirwaho neza kandi bigakomeza gukora neza mugihe gito kandi kirekire. Amakuru yavuzwe haruguru yashizweho kugirango agufashe kwemeza ko umushinga wawe wo kuvoma PVC uzakomeza igihe cyose ubikeneye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-13-2022