Ubusanzwe ni ngombwa gutegura ibintu bitandukanye by’inyongera mu gihe hifashishwa valves z’umwuka kugira ngo byongere imikorere cyangwa imikorere yabyo. Akayunguruzo k’umwuka, valves za solenoid zisubira inyuma, switches zigabanya umupaka, positioners z’amashanyarazi, nibindi ni ibikoresho bisanzwe bya valves z’umwuka. Akayunguruzo k’umwuka,valve igabanya umuvuduko, na lubricator ni ibice bitatu bitunganya umwuka biteranywa nk'ibice bitatu bya pneumatic mu ikoranabuhanga rya pneumatic. Ibi bice bikoreshwa mu gusukura no kuyungurura isoko y'umwuka yinjira mu gikoresho cya pneumatic no kuyikuraho ku isoko y'umwuka yemewe n'igikoresho. Transformateur y'amashanyarazi mu ruziga ikora mu buryo bungana n'umuvuduko.

Ubwoko butandukanye bw'umwukavalveibikubiye ku migereka

Uburyo bwo gufungura no gufunga valve ifite imyanya ibiri bukoresha actuator ya pneumatic ikora inshuro ebyiri. (intender ebyiri)

Iyo umuyoboro w'umwuka w'umuyoboro ufunze cyangwa unaniwe,valveizafungura cyangwa igafunga mu buryo bwikora bitewe n'icyuma gisubiza amazi mu mpeshyi. (Ikorana n'umuntu umwe)

Valve imwe ya solenoid: iyo ingufu zikoreshejwe, valve irakinguka cyangwa irafunga; iyo ingufu zikuweho, valve irakinguka cyangwa irafunga (ubwoko budashobora guturika buratangwa).

Valve ebyiri za solenoid zifite ubushobozi bwo kwibuka n'imiterere idaturika ifunguka iyo coil imwe ikoreshejwe ingufu hanyuma igafunga iyo coil yindi ikoreshejwe ingufu.

Igikoresho cyo gusubiza aho switch iherereye kigarukira: vugana ikimenyetso cy'aho valve ihagaze mu ntera (hari n'ubwoko budashobora guturika).

Igikoresho cy'amashanyarazi: Gihindura kandi kikagenzura uburyo valve itemberamo hagati (ubwoko bw'igisasu budashobora guturika burahari) hakurikijwe ingano y'ikimenyetso cy'amashanyarazi (ubusanzwe 4-20mA).

Igipimo cy'umwuka: hindura kandi ugenzure uburyo valve itemberamo neza hakurikijwe ingano y'umuvuduko w'umwuka (cyanditseho 0.02-0.1MPa).
Igihindura amashanyarazi (uburyo bwo kwirinda guturika buriho): Hindura ikimenyetso cy'amashanyarazi mo ikimenyetso cy'umuvuduko w'umwuka kugira ngo gikoreshwe hamwe n'icyuma gitanga amashanyarazi.

Kugira ngo umwuka uhore uhagaze neza, gusukura no gusiga amavuta ibice byimuka, uburyo bwo gutunganya aho umwuka uturuka burimo ibice bitatu: valve igabanya umuvuduko w'umwuka, akayunguruzo, n'icyuma gitera umwuka gusindisha.

Uburyo bwo gukoresha intoki: Mu bihe bidasanzwe, igenzura ryikora rishobora gukoreshwa n'intoki.

Guhitamo ibikoresho bya valves z'umwuka:

Valve za pneumatic ni ibikoresho bikomeye byo kugenzura byikora bigizwe n'ibice bitandukanye by'umwuka. Abakoresha bagomba guhitamo bitonze hashingiwe ku bisabwa mu kugenzura.

1. Ubwoko bw'ibikoresho bibiri, ubwoko bw'ibikoresho bimwe, uburyo bwo gukora icyitegererezo, n'igihe cyo gukora ku bikoresho by'umwuka.

2. Hari valve imwe ya solenoid igenzura, valve ebyiri za solenoid zigenzura, voltage yo gukora, na valve za solenoid zo mu bwoko bwa solenoid zirinda guturika.

3. Uburyo ibimenyetso bitangwa burimo ibi bikurikira: switch ya mekanike, switch yo hafi, ikimenyetso cy'umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi, voltage ikoreshwa, n'ubwoko budashobora guturika.

4. Aho iboneka: 1 y'amashanyarazi, 2 z'umwuka, 8 z'amashanyarazi, 4 z'umuvuduko w'umwuka, 5 z'amashanyarazi zihindura amashanyarazi, n'ubwoko 6 budashobora guturika.

5. Gutunganya aho umwuka uturuka hakoreshejwe ibice bitatu: amavuta abiri yo kwisiga n'agace kagabanya umuvuduko ka filter.

6. Uburyo bwo gukoresha intoki.