Ese uhangayikishijwe n'ibibazo by'imikorere y'amazi mu mishinga yawe y'amazi? Guhitamo ibikoresho bibi bishobora gutuma amazi agwa nabi, gusana ibintu bihenze, ndetse no kwangirika kw'izina ryawe.

Igikoresho cya PPR ni igikoresho gihuza ibintu gikozwe muri Polypropylene Random Copolymer. Ibi bikoresho bikoreshwa n'imiyoboro ya PPR kandi bigahuzwa binyuze mu nzira yo guhuza ubushyuhe, ibyo bigatuma umuyoboro uhuzwa neza ugashyirwa mu gice kimwe, kidasohoka kandi kidapfa gusohoka.

Nk'umuntu wubatse ubucuruzi bushingiye ku gutanga ibisubizo byizewe byo gucunga amazi, ndumva akamaro k'ibice ushobora kwizera. Umuyobozi ushinzwe kugura nka Carlos ntabwo agura igice gusa, ahubwo agura amahoro yo mu mutima ku bakiriya be. Reka turebe impamvu PPR yabaye amahitamo meza ku bijyanye n'amazi agezweho.

Ibikoresho bya PPR bikoreshwa mu ki?

Ese urimo gushyiraho sisitemu y'amazi ikwiye gukoreshwa mu gucunga amazi ashyushye n'akonje? Gukoresha ibikoresho bitapimwe ku bushyuhe bwinshi ni ibiza bitegereje kubaho.

Ibikoresho bya PPR bikoreshwa cyane cyane mu mazi ashyushye n'akonje mu ngo, mu mahoteli, mu bitaro no mu biro. Ubudahangarwa bwabyo bwiza mu bya shimi no kuramba kwabyo bituma bikoreshwa mu gutwara amazi mu nganda, mu buryo bw'umwuka ufunze, ndetse no mu gufata amazi y'imvura.

Ndibuka navuganye na rwiyemezamirimo wo muri Megizike wubakaga hoteli nshya. Yari ahangayikishijwe n'ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga mu gihe kirekire bitewe n'amazi ashobora kuva mu nkuta. Nasobanuye uburyo PPR ikoresha ubushyuhe bwinshi ikuraho iyi ngorane. Ku muyobozi ushinzwe kugura nka Carlos, kuba ashobora gutanga urwo rwego rw'umutekano ni ikintu gikomeye cyo kugurisha. Bihindura ikiganiro kuva ku giciro kijya ku gaciro k'igihe kirekire.

Imiyoboro y'amazi yo mu ngo n'ubucuruzi

Iyi ni yo porogaramu ya mbere. PPR ntiyemera ko limescale yiyongera, bivuze ko amazi azarushaho kuzamuka neza mu gihe cyose cy'ubu buryo. Ibikoresho ntabwo bifite uburozi kandi byemewe ko bikoreshwa mu mazi yo kunywa, bigamije kubungabunga ubuzima n'umutekano by'abakoresha amazi. Ku bakora akazi k'ubudozi, uburyo budatera imyanda iterwa n'amazi ni zahabu isanzwe.

HVAC na sisitemu z'umwuka zifunze

Mu buryo bwo gushyushya, guhumeka no gukonjesha (HVAC),Imiyoboro ya PPRzikoreshwa mu gutwara amazi akonje cyangwa ashyushye. Ubuso bwazo bworoshye bugabanya gukururana, bikongera ingufu zikoreshwa neza. Ku mwuka ufunze,imiterere idapfa gusohokaku bijyanye n'imiyoboro ivanze ni inyungu ikomeye. Kumeneka kw'imiyoboro y'umwuka ifunze mu by'ukuri ni ukumeneka kw'amafaranga, bityo sisitemu yizewe itanga kuzigama byinshi mu mikorere.

Imikoreshereze y'Inganda n'Ubuhinzi

Kubera ko PPR irwanya ubwoko bwinshi bw'imiti, ni amahitamo yizewe yo gutwara ibinyabutabire bitandukanye mu nganda. Mu buhinzi, ishobora gukoreshwa mu kuhira ibidukikije, cyane cyane aho ifumbire mvaruganda ivangwa mu mazi, aho imiyoboro y'ibyuma yangirika vuba.

Ni ikihe cyiza kurusha ibindi, PPR cyangwa PEX?

Ese impaka hagati y’ubudahangarwa bwa PPR n’ubushobozi bwa PEX bitera urujijo? Guhitamo ikosa bishobora gutera ikiguzi cyo gushyiramo ibikoresho byinshi ndetse na sisitemu zidakora neza nk’uko byari byitezwe.

Nta na kimwe muri byo kiruta ibindi byose; gitanga serivisi zitandukanye. PPR itanga imiyoboro ikomeye kandi igororotse hamwe n'imiyoboro ikomeye cyane ivanze n'ubushyuhe. PEX irahindagurika cyane, ituma ishyirwamo ryihuse ku mbogamizi kandi ifite ibikoresho bike. Amahitamo meza aterwa n'ibyo umushinga wibanzeho ndetse n'uburyo abashyiramo ibikoresho bamenyereye.

Nkunda kugira inama abakiriya gutekereza ku gihe kirekire. Umufundi w’amazi yigeze kumbwira ko akunda PPR mu mishinga yo guturamo yo mu rwego rwo hejuru kuko imiyoboro ikomeye isa n’iy’umwuga kandi imiyoboro ivanze yumva ko ifite umutekano kuri we. Nubwo PEX yihuta kuyishyiramo, agurisha abakiriya be ku bw’icyizere cya PPR cyo “guhambamo no kwibagirwa”. Kuri Carlos, atanga uburyo bwombi ashobora kwita ku ba rwiyemezamirimo bashyira imbere umuvuduko n’abashyira imbere uburambe bugaragara.

Itandukaniro ry'ingenzi ryo gusuzuma

Ikiranga	PPR (Polypropylene idasanzwe)	PEX (Polyethylene ifatanye)
Ubwoko bw'ingingo	Guhuza Ubushyuhe (Gusudira)	Imashini (Crimp/Clamp)
Guhindura imiterere	Ikomeye	Biroroshye cyane
Umuvuduko wo gushyiraho	Bigenda buhoro (kubera igihe cyo guhuza)	Yihuta (hakenewe ibikoresho bike)
Imbaraga z'ingingo	Ikomeye nk'umuyoboro ubwawo	Biterwa n'ubwiza bw'igipfunyika/igipfunyika
Igipimo cy'amazi anyuramo	Ibikoresho bishobora kugabanya gato indangamuntu	Ibikoresho byo gushyiramo ibikoresho akenshi ntibibangamira cyane
Ubudahangarwa bw'imiraba y'urumuri	Hasi (bisaba uburinzi)	Hafi cyane (isaba uburinzi bwuzuye)

Iyi mbonerahamwe ifasha gusobanura neza ko icyemezo ari uguhuza. Niba akazi gasaba gukora ibintu birebire kandi bigororotse mu nyubako nshya, gukomera kwa PPR n'imbaraga zayo ni byiza cyane. Niba ari ivugurura rifite impande nyinshi zikomeye n'inyubako zisanzweho zo kunyuramo, ubushobozi bwa PEX bwo koroshya ibintu bushobora kuzigama igihe kinini n'umurimo mwinshi.

Ni iyihe mbogamizi ya PPR?

Ese utekereza ko PPR ari igisubizo cy’ibanze ku mishinga yawe yose? Mbere yo kwiyemeza, ugomba kumenya aho igarukira kugira ngo wirinde ibibazo bibabaza kandi bihenze mu gihe cyo kuyishyiraho.

Ingaruka mbi z'ingenzi za PPR ni ubukana bwayo, busaba ko ikoreshwa cyane mu guhindukira, gukenera igikoresho cyihariye cyo guhuza ubushyuhe, no kwaguka kwayo mu buryo bugororotse iyo itwaye amazi ashyushye. Nanone ntabwo irwanya imirasire ya UV kandi igomba kurindwa izuba.

Kuba umuntu udafite icyo avuga ku mbogamizi z'igicuruzwa ni ingenzi mu kubaka icyizere. Buri gihe nemeza ko abafatanyabikorwa nka Carlos bazi neza ibi bintu. Gukemura ibi bibazo biroroshye no gutegura neza, kandi bigaragaza ko umuntu ushyiraho igikoresho ari umunyamwuga koko. Urugero, kumenya gushyiramo umurongo muremure w'amazi ashyushye ni ikimenyetso cy'uko gishyirwamo neza.

Ibikoresho byihariye n'amahugurwa

Ntushobora guhuza PPR ukoresheje kole cyangwa ibikoresho byoroheje by'intoki. Bisabaicyuma cyo gusudira ubushyuheNubwo bidahenze cyane, ni ikiguzi cy’ibanze kuri rwiyemezamirimo wese utangirana na PPR. Byongeye kandi, umukoresha akeneye amahugurwa y’ibanze kugira ngo amenye igihe cyo gushyushya umuyoboro no kuwushyiramo kugira ngo akore imashini isukura neza. "Imashini ikonje" idahujwe neza ishobora gutuma inanirwa.

Ubukonje n'Ukwaguka k'Ubushyuhe

Nubwo gukomera ari inyungu ku mikorere igororotse, ni ikibazo iyo ugenda ahantu hato. Impinduka zose mu cyerekezo zisaba ko inkokora ifatana. Ikirenzeho, kimwe na pulasitiki zose, PPR ikwirakwira hamwe n'ubushyuhe. Ku mikorere miremire y'umuyoboro w'amazi ashyushye, "umuyoboro wo kwagura" cyangwa "offset" bigomba gutegurwa muri sisitemu kugira ngo byinjize uku kugenda no gukumira stress ku muyoboro n'ibikoresho.

Ubushobozi bwo kugaragaza imiterere y'imiraba ya UV

PPR ntabwo yagenewe kwibasirwa n'izuba. Imirasire ya ultraviolet izangiza ibikoresho uko igihe kigenda gihita, bigatuma bicika intege. Iyo ushyizemo umuyoboro wa PPR hanze ugomba gusigwa irangi ryoroheje,Irangi rikingira UVcyangwa gitwikiriwe n'agatambaro gakingira. Iyi ni intambwe yoroshye ariko ikomeye idashobora kwirengagizwa.

Ese ibikoresho bya PPR ni byiza kurusha PVC?

Ese urarikirwa gukoresha PVC isanzwe nk'umuyoboro w'amazi ashyushye kugira ngo uzigame amafaranga? Iri ni ikosa rikomeye rishobora gutera kwangirika kw'imiyoboro, kwangirika kw'umutungo, ndetse n'ibibazo by'ubwishingizi.

Ku bijyanye no gukoresha amazi ashyushye, PPR nta gushidikanya ko ari nziza kurusha PVC. PPR yakozwe kugira ngo ishobore guhangana n'ubushyuhe bugera kuri 95°C (203°F), mu gihe PVC isanzwe ishobora gutangira koroha no kwangirika hafi 60°C (140°F), bigatuma idakwiye na gato kandi ikaba iteje akaga ku mazi ashyushye.

Nk'umuyobozi wa Pntek, ikigo kizwiho gukora ibikoresho bya PVC byiza, ndi uwa mbere mvuze: koresha igikoresho gikwiye kugira ngo ugire akazi gakwiye. Ducuruza PVC ku byo ikora neza cyane - imiyoboro y'amazi akonje, kuhira, no gusohora amazi. Kugerageza kuyikoresha mu kazi itari yagenewe ni uburyo bwo guhomba. Ku bucuruzi bwe, Carlos akorera abakiriya be neza cyane ashyiramo PVC yo gukoresha mu mazi akonje na PPR yo gukoresha mu mazi ashyushye.

Kugereranya aho bifite akamaro

Guhitamo hagati ya PPR na PVC ntabwo ari ukureba "ikiruta" muri rusange, ahubwo ni ukureba ikibereye ikoreshwa ryihariye. Akenshi bishingira ku bushyuhe.

Ikiranga	Gushyiramo PPR	Igikoresho cya PVC
Gukoresha amazi ashyushye	Ni byiza cyane.Byagenewe iyo mpamvu.	Ntibikwiye.Bizananirana.
Gukoresha amazi akonje	Byiza cyane	Ni byiza cyane.Igipimo ngenderwaho.
Uburyo bwo Kwiyandikisha	Guhuza Ubushyuhe (Gusudira)	Sima ishongesha (Gushyiramo kole)
Ikiguzi	Hejuru	Hasi
Porogaramu y'ibanze	Amasabune y'amazi meza ashyushye kandi akonje	Amazi akonje, Kuhira, DWV

Niyo mpamvu ububiko bw'umucuruzi mwiza bufite ibice by'ibikoresho byombi. Rwiyemezamirimo akeneye PVC yo gukoresha umuyoboro w'amazi ujya mu nzu ndetse no gukoresha sisitemu yo kumisha amazi. Ariko kugira ngo amazi ashyushye n'akonje akwirakwizwe muri iyo nzu, akeneye PPR. Gutanga igisubizo cyuzuye kandi gikwiye ni byo bituma umucuruzi aba umufatanyabikorwa nyawe.

Umwanzuro

Ibikoresho bya PPRbitanga igisubizo cyiza kandi kidapfa gusohoka ku miyoboro y'amazi ashyushye n'akonje hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo guhuza ubushyuhe. Nubwo byoroshye cyane kurusha PEX kandi bitari ku mazi ashyushye nka PVC, kwizera kwabyo ni ntagereranywa.