Ukeneye valve ikomeye kuruta igice kimwe ariko ntabwo ihenze nkibice bitatu. Guhitamo ibitari byo bisobanura kwishyura cyane cyangwa kubona valve udashobora gusana mugihe ari ngombwa.

Ibice bibiri byumupira wumupira bigizwe nibice bibiri byingenzi byumubiri byegeranye, bifata umupira hamwe na kashe imbere. Igishushanyo kirakomeye kuruta igipande kimwe kandi cyemerera gusanwa, nubwo kigomba kubanza gukurwa kumuyoboro.

Ibice bibiri byumupira wa valve nifarashi yakazi ikora kwisi. Nubwoko bumwe busanzwe nganira nabagenzi banjye, nka Budi, umuyobozi ushinzwe kugura muri Indoneziya. Abakiriya be, ahanini ni abashoramari rusange nabatanga ibicuruzwa, bakeneye igisubizo cyizewe, cyigiciro cyinshi kubikorwa bya buri munsi. Igishushanyo cyibice bibiri gikubita aho hantu neza. Itanga kuzamura cyane imbaraga hamwe na serivise hejuru yibyingenzi byibanze nta giciro kinini cyibikorwa byinganda bigoye. Kugirango wumve neza agaciro kayo, ugomba kureba aho bihuye nishusho nini.

Igice cya kabiri ni iki?

Urashobora kubona ikidodo umubiri wa valve uhujwe, ariko ibyo bivuze iki? Gusobanukirwa nubwubatsi ni urufunguzo rwo kumenya niba ari amahitamo meza kubuzima bwa sisitemu ndende.

Ikibice cyibice bibiri kirimo umubiri wingenzi nigice cya kabiri, umuhuza wanyuma, winjiramo. Ihuriro rudodo ririmo umupira nintebe, bigatuma valve ikorwa kandi irwanya igitutu kuruta igishushanyo kimwe.

Kubaka aibice bibirini Ikintu nyamukuru kiranga. Tekereza umubiri wa valve wakozwe mubice bibiri. Igice kinini gifata uruti nigitoki, mugihe igice gito ari ingofero. Iyo bahujwe hamwe, bakomanga kumupira hamwe nintebe yoroshye (ubusanzwe ikozwe muri PTFE) ikora kashe. Igishushanyo mbonera cyumubiri kirakomeye cyane kuruta igice kimwe, aho umupira winjizwa unyuze mu gufungura gato, akenshi bisaba umupira muto (icyambu kigabanijwe). Kubaka ibice bibiri byemerera umupira munini, "icyambu cyuzuye", bivuze ko umwobo uri mumupira uringaniye numuyoboro, biganisha kumugezi mwiza hamwe no gutakaza umuvuduko muke. Niba kashe yigeze gushira, urashobora gukuramo umubiri, gusimbuza ibice, hanyuma ukabisubiza muri serivisi. Nibintu byiza hagati-ya benshi mubakiriya ba Budi bakeneye valve ikaze kandi ikosorwa.

Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yubwoko bwa 1 nubwoko bwa ball ball?

Urumva amagambo nka "Ubwoko 1 ″ na" Ubwoko 21 ″ ariko ntumenye neza icyo asobanura. Guhitamo ukurikije aya magambo utabisobanukiwe bishobora gusobanura kubura ibintu byingenzi biranga umutekano.

Aya magambo ntabwo yerekeza ku kubaka umubiri (nkibice bibiri) ahubwo ni ugushushanya ibisekuru, mubisanzwe byububiko bwukuri. “Ubwoko bwa 21 ″ ni ngufi ngufi ku gishushanyo kigezweho gifite umutekano wiyongereye kandi ukoreshwa.

Ni ngombwa rwose kutitiranya imiterere yumubiri niyi mibare "ubwoko". Umuyoboro “ibice bibiri” usobanura uburyo umubiri wubatswe ku mubiri. Amagambo nka "Ubwoko bwa 21," kurundi ruhande, asobanura urutonde rwihariye rwibintu bigezweho, kandi hafi ya byose usanga kubice bitatu byukuri byubumwe. Ngomba kubisobanura kubitsinda rya Budi rimwe na rimwe. Umukiriya arashobora gusaba a“Andika 21 ibice bibiri,”ariko ibyo biranga nibice bigize urwego rutandukanye. Ikintu cyingenzi kiranga Ubwoko bwa 21 niguhagarika-umutekano wubumwe, ibuza valve kuba kubwimpanuka idakinguwe kandi igakingurwa mugihe sisitemu iri mukibazo. Iki nikintu gikomeye cyumutekano. Mubisanzwe kandi bashiramo ibiti bibiri O-impeta kugirango bifashe neza gufunga hamwe na paje yubatswe kugirango yongereho moteri. Ibi nibintu bihebuje kumirimo isabwa cyane, mugihe isanzwe ibice bibiri bigize valve nuguhitamo kwizewe kubikorwa rusange-bigamije.

Ni ubuhe buryo bubiri bw'umupira wa valve ukoreshwa?

Ukeneye gusa guhagarara cyangwa gutangira gutemba kwamazi. Hamwe nubwoko bwose bugoye bwa valve buraboneka, biroroshye kurenga igisubizo no gukoresha amafaranga adakenewe kumurimo.

Inzira ebyiri zumupira zikoreshwa muburyo bwibanze kuri / kuzimya mumuyoboro ugororotse. Ifite ibyambu bibiri-byinjira-bisohoka-kandi bitanga inzira yoroshye, yizewe yo guhagarika imigendekere ya porogaramu zitabarika.

Inzira ebyiri-ni ubwoko busanzwe bwa valve ibaho. Ikora akazi kamwe: itandukanya urujya n'uruza. Tekereza nk'urumuri rworoshye rw'amazi - ruri hejuru cyangwa ruzimye. Umubare munini wumupira wumupira uzigera ubona, ushizemo hafi ibice bibiri byose, ni inzira ebyiri. Nizo nkingi ya sisitemu yo gukoresha amazi ahantu hose. Urabikoresha kugirango ufunge amazi mukarere ka spinkler, gutandukanya igikoresho cyo gusana, cyangwa nkugukingira inyubako. Ubworoherane bwabo nimbaraga zabo. Ibi bitandukanye nibyambu byinshi, nkibice bitatu byinzira, bigenewe kuyobya imigezi, nko kohereza amazi kumuhanda umwe cyangwa indi. Kuri 95% yimirimo abakiriya ba Budi bakemura, byoroshye, bikomeye, imipira yinzira ebyiri nibikoresho byiza. Igishushanyo cyibice bibiri nigitekerezo cyiza kandi gisanzwe kuri iki gikorwa cyibanze.

Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yigice kimwe nigice cyumupira wibice bitatu?

Urimo guhitamo hagati ya valve ihendutse kandi ihenze cyane. Guhitamo nabi bivuze ko udashobora gukemura ikibazo cyangwa wataye amafaranga kubintu utazigera ukoresha.

Itandukaniro ryibanze ni serivisi. Igice kimwe cya valve nikintu gifunze, gishobora gukoreshwa. Umuyoboro wibice bitatu urashobora gusanwa byoroshye mugihe ugihuzwa numuyoboro. Ibice bibiri bigize valve yicaye hagati.

Gusobanukirwa igice kimwe nibice bitatu byerekana mubyukuri impamvu ibice bibiri bya valve ikunzwe cyane. A.igice kimwevalve ikozwe mumubiri umwe, bigatuma ihendutse ariko ntibishoboka gukingurwa. Nibintu "gukoresha no gusimbuza" ibyiza kumurongo utanegura. Ku rundi ruhande niibice bitatu. Ifite umubiri wo hagati hamwe nuduce tubiri dutandukanye duhuza hamwe na bolts ndende. Igishushanyo kigufasha gukuraho igice cyose cyo hagati cya valve kugirango usimbuze kashe utarinze guca umuyoboro. Ubu ni bwo buryo bwo guhitamo ibihingwa nganda cyangwa ibidengeri byubucuruzi aho amasaha yo hasi ahenze cyane. Uwitekaibice bibirivalve itanga ubwumvikane bwiza. Birakomeye kandi mubisanzwe bifite umuvuduko mwiza kuruta igice kimwe, kandi birashobora gusanwa. Mugihe ugomba kuyikura kumurongo kugirango uyikosore, ibyo biremewe rwose gucuruzwa kubiciro byacyo ugereranije nibice bitatu.

Kugereranya Ubwoko bwumubiri Kugereranya

Umwanzuro

A ibice bibiri byumupirani akazi kizewe, gasanwa. Itanga impirimbanyi zingirakamaro nigiciro hagati yikintu kimwe gishobora gukoreshwa hamwe na serivise ihanitse, ibice bitatu byashushanyije kuri porogaramu nyinshi.