Ku bijyanye no kugenzura ibicuruzwa biva mu nganda, imipira ya UPVC igaragara nkuguhitamo kwiringirwa. Kurwanya kwangirika kwizerwa kwizerwa kuramba, kabone niyo bahura nimiti ikaze. Uku kuramba kugabanya gukenera gusimburwa kenshi, kuzigama igihe nigiciro. Byongeye kandi, igishushanyo cyabo cyoroheje cyoroshya gukora no kwishyiriraho, bikababera igisubizo gifatika kumishinga minini. Inganda nko gutunganya amazi no gutunganya imiti zishingiye kuri iyo mibande kugirango ikore neza kandi ihuze. Mugushakisha ibicuruzwa byizewe bya upvc ball valve, urashobora kwemeza ubuziranenge nibikorwa.

Ibyingenzi

• UPVC imipira yumupira ntishobora kubora no gufata imiti neza.
• Bimara igihe kinini mu nganda no mu zindi nganda.
• Uburemere bwabo bworoshye butuma byoroshye gushiraho no kwimuka.
• Ibi bigabanya imbaraga zakazi hamwe nigiciro cyo kohereza.
• Bakeneye ubwitonzi buke, babika igihe n'amafaranga.
• Ibi bituma umupira wa UPVC uhitamo ubwenge kandi buhendutse.
• Gutora ababikora bizewe byemeza indangagaciro nziza zikurikiza amategeko akomeye.
• Urashobora kubihindura kugirango uhuze umushinga wawe.
• Ibi bibafasha gukora neza no guhuza imirimo yihariye.

Incamake yumupira wa UPVC

Imiterere nigishushanyo

Iyo nsuzumye imiterere ya UPVC imipira, mbona ubworoherane nibikorwa. Iyi mibande yubatswe mubikoresho bikomeye bya UPVC, birwanya ruswa yimiti nubushyuhe bwinshi. Ibyingenzi bigize uburyo bwo gufunga ibintu. Ubu buryo butuma amazi atemba iyo ahujwe n'umuyoboro akayihagarika iyo ihindutse perpendicular. Uburyo bwo gufunga kashe, bukozwe mubikoresho bya elastomeric nka EPDM, Viton, na PTFE (Teflon), byemeza imikorere idashobora kumeneka.

Igishushanyo cyimipira ya UPVC cyongera imikorere yabo mubikorwa byinganda. Ibyaboibikoresho byiza bya UPVCitanga uburyo bwiza bwo kurwanya ruswa, bigatuma ikoreshwa neza mugutwara ibintu bitandukanye, harimo imiti yangirika. Ubwubatsi bukomeye butanga igihe kirekire, ndetse no mubidukikije bisaba. Uku guhuza imbaraga nubworoherane bituma iyi valve ihitamo kwizewe mubikorwa nko gutunganya amazi no gutunganya imiti.

Imikorere nibiranga ibintu byingenzi

Gukoresha imipira ya UPVC biroroshye. Kamere yabo yoroheje yoroshye gukora no kuyishyiraho. Njye nsanga iyi mikorere igabanya ibiciro byo kohereza no koroshya ibikoresho. Byongeye kandi, kwishyiriraho ntibisaba ibikoresho byihariye, bitwara igihe n'imbaraga.

Iyi mibande itanga imikorere yoroshye hamwe no kurwanya friction nkeya mugihe cyo gukora. Igishushanyo cyabo cyoroheje kigabanya ibyago byo kumeneka, kugabanya igihe cyo hasi no kubungabunga ibiciro. Ndashimira kandi imiterere-yabakoresha-kubakoresha, kuko bisaba kubungabungwa bike kandi byoroshye kubisukura. Ibiranga bituma bakora igisubizo cyiza kandi gifatika mugucunga amazi yinganda.

Uruhare rwabakora UPVC Ball Valve mubakora ubuziranenge

Uruhare rwabakora mukugenzura ubuziranenge bwimipira ya UPVC ntishobora kuvugwa. Inganda zizwi zubahiriza amahame akomeye nka ASTM, ANSI, BS, DIN, na ISO. Ibipimo byemeza kwizerwa numutekano wa valve. Impamyabumenyi nka NSF / ANSI 61 yo gusaba amazi yo kunywa hamwe nicyemezo cya ATEX kubirere biturika byemeza imikorere yabyo.

Ababikora nabo bashyira mubikorwa protocole ikomeye mugihe cyo gukora. Ibi byemeza ko buri valve yujuje ubuziranenge bwo hejuru. Mugushakisha ibicuruzwa byizewe bya upvc ball valve, ndashobora kwemeza ko valve nkoresha yizewe kandi iramba. Uku kwiyemeza ubuziranenge bimpa ikizere mubikorwa byabo mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda.

Inyungu zingenzi za UPVC Umupira

Kuramba no kuramba

Nahoraga mpa agaciro kuramba kumupira wa UPVC mubikorwa byinganda. Iyi mibande ntishobora kubora cyangwa kubora nka bagenzi babo b'ibyuma, ibyo bikaba byongera ubuzima bwabo. Kubaka kwabo kuva PVC idafite amashanyarazi (UPVC) bituma irwanya ruswa nubushyuhe bwinshi. Ibi bituma biba byiza mugutwara amazi yibasiwe nka acide na alkalis.

Bimwe mubintu byingenzi bigira uruhare mu kuramba kwabo harimo:

• Ibikoresho byiza cyane bitanga imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa.
• Igishushanyo cyoroheje, kigabanya kwambara no kurira mugihe cyo gukora.
• Ibisabwa byibuze byo kubungabunga, kubika umwanya numutungo.

Uburebure burebure bwumupira wa UPVC bugabanya gukenera gusimburwa kenshi. Ibi ntibizigama ibiciro gusa ahubwo binagabanya guhungabana mubikorwa byinganda. Imbaraga zabo zidasanzwe zitanga imikorere yizewe, ndetse no mubidukikije bisaba.

Kurwanya imiti

Kimwe mu bintu bigaragara biranga imipira ya UPVC ni imiti idasanzwe yo kurwanya imiti. Nabonye iyi valve ikora neza bidasanzwe mubidukikije aho bahura nibintu byangirika. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo kurwanya iyangirika rya acide, alkalis, nindi miti ituma bahitamo guhitamo inganda nko gutunganya imiti no gutunganya amazi.

Impamyabumenyi yemeza imiti irwanya imiti kandi ikwiranye na porogaramu zitandukanye:

| Icyemezo | Gusaba |

| ———————– | ——————————————— |

| NSF / ANSI 61 | Kunywa amazi yo kunywa |

| Icyemezo cya ATEX | Koresha mu kirere gishobora guturika |

Izi mpamyabumenyi zimpa ikizere mubwizerwa n'umutekano. Muguhitamo imipira ya UPVC, ndashobora kwemeza ko sisitemu zanjye ziguma zifite umutekano kandi zikora neza, ndetse no mubihe bitoroshye.

Ikiguzi-Cyiza

UPVC imipira itanga igisubizo cyigiciro cyo kugenzura amazi yinganda. Igishushanyo cyabo cyoroheje kigabanya amafaranga yo kohereza kandi cyoroshya kwishyiriraho, bizigama igihe n'amafaranga y'akazi. Byongeye kandi, ibyifuzo byabo bike byo kubungabunga bigabanya ibiciro byigihe kirekire.

Dore uko bagereranya nibindi bikoresho bya valve:

| Ikiranga | UPVC Umupira Wumupira | Ibyuma Byuma | PVC Indangagaciro |

| ——————————— | --—————————

| Igiciro | Ntabwo bihenze kuruta ibyuma byicyuma | Mubisanzwe bihenze | Mubisanzwe bihendutse kuruta UPVC |

| Kubungabunga | Kubungabunga bike bisabwa | Biratandukanye kubwoko | Kubungabunga mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro |

| Uburemere | Umucyo | Biremereye | Umucyo |

| Kurwanya Imiti | Kurwanya cyane ruswa | Bitandukanye n'ubwoko bw'icyuma | Kurwanya imipaka |

| Ubushyuhe bukwiranye | Bikwiranye n'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru | Bitandukanye n'ubwoko bw'icyuma | Ntibikwiye kubushyuhe bwo hejuru |

| Kuramba | Kuramba kandi gukomeye | Biraramba cyane | Irashobora gutesha agaciro igihe |

Gukomatanya kubushobozi, kuramba, no gukora neza bituma umupira wa UPVC utanga ishoramari ryubwenge kumushinga uwo ariwo wose winganda. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo gutanga ikiguzi cyigihe kirekire cyo kuzigama mugihe gikomeza imikorere yo hejuru ntagereranywa.

Kuborohereza Kubungabunga

Imwe mu nyungu zigaragara zumupira wa UPVC nuburyo bworoshye bwo kubungabunga. Nabonye ko iyi mibande isaba kubungabunga bike, bizigama igihe n'umutungo mumishinga yinganda. Igishushanyo cyabo cyoroshye, hamwe nibice bike byimuka, bigabanya amahirwe yo gutsindwa kwa mashini. Uku kwizerwa gutuma imikorere igenda neza mugihe kinini.

Gusukura iyi mibande biroroshye. Ubuso bworoshye bwibikoresho bya UPVC birinda kwiyongera kwimyanda nibihumanya. Nshobora gusenya byoroshye valve kugirango igenzurwe cyangwa isuku ntakeneye ibikoresho kabuhariwe. Iyi ngingo ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane mu nganda aho isuku n’isuku ari ngombwa, nko gutunganya amazi no gutunganya ibiribwa.

Inama:Buri gihe ugenzure kashe ya valve na O-impeta kugirango umenye neza imikorere. Gusimbuza ibyo bice mugihe bibaye ngombwa birashobora kongera igihe cya valve igihe cyo kubaho.

Ikindi kintu nshimye ni imiterere yoroheje ya UPVC imipira. Ibi bituma imirimo yo gufata neza no kuyitaho idakoreshwa cyane. Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, imitungo irwanya ruswa bivuze ko ntagomba guhangayikishwa no kwangirika kwangirika cyangwa kwangiza imiti, akenshi bigorana kubungabunga ibyuma byuma.

Inganda zikoreshwa munganda za UPVC

Gutunganya imiti

Mu nganda zitunganya imiti,UPVC imipirakugira uruhare runini mu gukora ibikorwa byizewe kandi neza. Nabonye ubushobozi bwabo bwo gufata imiti yangirika yizewe, bigatuma iba ingenzi mubidukikije aho ibintu bikaze bihari. Kurwanya ruswa yimiti itanga imikorere yigihe kirekire, kabone niyo haba mubihe bitoroshye.

Iyi mibande nayo izamura imikorere ikora. Gukora neza kwabo kugabanya kugabanya ubukana, kugabanya kwambara no kurira mugihe. Igishushanyo cyoroshye ariko cyiza kigabanya cyane ibyago byo kumeneka, bifasha mukurinda igihe gito. Nabonye zikoreshwa cyane munganda zitunganya imiti, aho kuramba no kwizerwa ari ngombwa mugukomeza imirimo idahagarara.

Icyitonderwa:Imiterere yoroheje yimipira ya UPVC yoroshya kwishyiriraho kandi igabanya amafaranga yumurimo, bigatuma ihitamo neza kubikoresho bitunganya imiti.

Gutunganya Amazi

Sisitemu yo gutunganya amazi yishingikiriza cyane kumipira ya UPVC kugirango irambe kandi irwanya imiti. Nasanze iyi mibande ifite akamaro kanini mubihingwa bitunganya amazi mabi hamwe n’ibikoresho byangiza. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo kugenzura amazi atemba neza neza butuma imikorere ikora neza mubyiciro bitandukanye byo gutunganya amazi.

Ibikoresho bidafite uburozi kandi bitangiza ibidukikije bikoreshwa muri iyi mibande bituma bikoreshwa mubisabwa birimo amazi yo kunywa. Imitungo irwanya ruswa kandi iremeza ko ikomeza gukora ahantu habi, nk'ibijyanye n'umunyu cyangwa amazi yatunganijwe. Haba mu nganda zitunganya amazi ya komine cyangwa mubikorwa byinganda, UPVC imipira itanga imikorere yizewe nibisabwa bike.

Gukoresha gaz

UPVC imipira yumupira nayo irakwiriye muburyo bwo gukoresha gaze. Ubwubatsi bwabo bukomeye butuma bashobora guhangana n’umuvuduko mwinshi, bigatuma biba byiza kugenzura gazi mu nganda. Nabonye iyi valve ikoreshwa muri sisitemu aho umutekano no kwizerwa aribyo byingenzi.

Igishushanyo mbonera kidashobora kumeneka cyemeza ko gaze zirimo umutekano, bikagabanya ibyago byimpanuka. Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, igishushanyo cyoroheje kandi cyoroheje cyiyi valve cyoroshya kwinjiza muri sisitemu zihari. Ubu buryo butandukanye butuma bahitamo inganda zisaba igisubizo cyiza kandi cyizewe.

Kuhira imyaka

Mu kuhira imyaka, nasanze imipira ya UPVC ari ngombwa. Igishushanyo cyabo cyoroheje hamwe no kurwanya ruswa bituma bakora neza mugucunga amazi muri sisitemu yo kuhira. Iyi mibande ikemura ibibazo byamazi atandukanye, bigatuma ibihingwa bihoraho. Kuramba kwabo kugabanya gukenera gusimburwa kenshi, nibyingenzi mubikorwa byubuhinzi bunini.

Ikintu kimwe nishimira ni uguhuza na sisitemu zitandukanye. Naba nkorana na PVC, CPVC, cyangwa HDPE, imipira ya UPVC ihuza nta nkomyi. Ubu buryo bworoshye bworoshya kwishyiriraho kandi bugabanya ibiciro. Byongeye kandi, ibikorwa byabo bitarinze kumeneka bituma imyanda y’amazi igabanuka, bikaba ari ngombwa mu buhinzi burambye.

Inama:Buri gihe ugenzure kashe ya valve kugirango ukomeze imikorere myiza muri sisitemu yo kuhira. Iyi ntambwe yoroshye irashobora kongera igihe cyibikoresho byawe.

Nabonye kandi ko iyi valve ikora neza mubihe bibi byo hanze. Kurwanya imirasire ya UV nikirere bitanga imikorere yizewe, ndetse no mubihe bikabije. Ibi bituma bahitamo guhitamo imishinga yubuhinzi mu turere dufite ubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa imvura nyinshi. Nkoresheje imipira ya UPVC, ndashobora kwemeza gucunga neza amazi mugihe igiciro cyibikorwa kiri hasi.

Imishinga yo kubaka no kubaka

Mu kubaka no kubaka imishinga, imipira ya UPVC ifite uruhare runini muri sisitemu yo kugenzura amazi. Nkunze kwishingikiriza kuriyi mibande kubisabwa nka plumbing, sisitemu ya HVAC, no kurinda umuriro. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo guhangana nubushyuhe bwinshi nubushyuhe butuma bibera ibidukikije bisaba.

Inyungu imwe mpa agaciro nuburyo bworoshye bwo kwishyiriraho. Ihuriro rirangira kandi kubaka byoroheje byoroshya inzira, bizigama igihe nigiciro cyakazi. Byongeye kandi, imiti irwanya imiti ituma habaho guhuza amazi atandukanye, harimo amazi meza n’imiti mvaruganda.

Iyi valve nayo ihuza intego zigezweho zirambye. Ibikoresho bidafite uburozi bikoreshwa mubwubatsi bwabo bituma bigira umutekano muri sisitemu yo kunywa. Kuramba kwabo kugabanya imyanda, bigira uruhare mubikorwa byo kubaka ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije. Mugushyiramo imipira ya UPVC mumishinga yanjye, nshobora kugera kubikorwa byizewe mugihe nkurikiza amahame yinganda.

Icyitonderwa:Buri gihe ugenzure ibipimo byerekana umuvuduko hamwe nibikoresho bihuza na valve mbere yo kwishyiriraho kugirango umenye neza imikorere yubwubatsi.

Nigute ushobora guhitamo iburyo bwa UPVC Ball Valve kumushinga wawe

Ingano nigitutu cyingutu

Guhitamo ingano nukuri hamwe nigitutu cyumuvuduko wa UPVC umupira wingenzi ningirakamaro kugirango tumenye neza imikorere ya sisitemu. Buri gihe ntangira nsuzuma ibisabwa byihariye bya porogaramu. Ingano ya valve igomba guhuza diameter ya pipe kugirango ikomeze kugenda neza. Ingano isanzwe iri hagati ya 1/2 na santimetero 2, ariko ubunini bunini nka 140MM cyangwa 200MM burahari kubikorwa byinganda.

Ibipimo by'ingutu nabyo ni ngombwa. Ibyinshi mumipira ya UPVC byapimwe hagati ya PN10 na PN16, bihuye na 10 kugeza 16. Ndatekereza kandi kugabanuka k'umuvuduko hejuru ya valve. Kugabanuka k'umuvuduko ukabije birashobora kugabanya imikorere ya sisitemu, bityo rero ndemeza ko valve ihuza nibikorwa bikenewe. Kwishyiriraho neza ni ikindi kintu. Ndagenzura guhuza, inkunga ihagije, hamwe nubuhanga bukwiye bwo gufunga kugirango nirinde kumeneka cyangwa kunanirwa kwa sisitemu.

Guhuza Ibikoresho

Guhuza ibikoresho bigira uruhare runini mugukora imipira ya UPVC. Buri gihe ngenzura ko ibikoresho bya valve bishobora kwihanganira imiti izahura nabyo. UPVC irwanya cyane aside nyinshi, alkalis, nu munyu, bigatuma biba byiza gutunganya imiti no gutunganya amazi. Ariko, niba imiti idahuye, valve irashobora kwangirika mugihe, bigatuma imikorere igabanuka cyangwa gutsindwa.

Kurugero, Ndemeza ko kashe na O-impeta, akenshi bikozwe muri EPDM cyangwa PTFE, nabyo bihuye namazi. Uku kwitondera amakuru arambuye bifasha kugumana ubusugire bwa valve no kwagura igihe cyayo. Mugisha inama nabizewe ba upvc ball valve abakora, ndashobora kwemeza ibikoresho bikwiranye nibisabwa byihariye.

Ibisabwa mu mikorere

Gusobanukirwa imikorere yumushinga ni ngombwa mugihe uhisemo umupira wa UPVC. Ndasuzuma ibintu nkibigize ibintu, igishushanyo, hamwe nigipimo cyingutu. Imiyoboro ya UPVC ikozwe muri PVC ikomeye, irwanya ruswa kandi ikora neza hagati ya 0 ° C na 60 ° C. Uburyo bwabo bwo gufunga uburyo butuma amazi agenzurwa neza, mugihe amahitamo nkicyambu cyuzuye cyangwa igabanuka ryicyambu cyemerera imiterere yimiterere.

Ihuza rya nyuma naryo rifite akamaro. Nahisemo kuva sima ya sima ya sock, imitwe yomutwe, cyangwa impande zingana nkurikije ibyo sisitemu ikeneye. Kuri automatike, ntekereza uburyo bwo gukora nka sisitemu ya pneumatike cyangwa amashanyarazi. Kwishyiriraho neza no kubungabunga buri gihe byemeza igihe kirekire.

Inama:Buri gihe ujye ubaza hamwe nuburambe bwa upvc umupira wububiko kugirango umenye neza ko valve yujuje ibyifuzo byumushinga wawe.

Guhitamo Kwihitamo Kubikenewe byihariye

Kimwe mubintu mpa agaciro cyane kubyerekeye imipira ya UPVC nubushobozi bwabo bwo guhuza nibisabwa umushinga udasanzwe. Amahitamo yihariye aranyemerera guhuza iyi valve kugirango ihuze ibikorwa bikenewe, nkore neza kandi neza.

Ingano nubwoko bwihuza

UPVC yumupira wumupira uza muburyo bunini, uhereye kumurambararo muto kuri sisitemu yo guturamo kugeza mubunini nka 140MM cyangwa 200MM kubikorwa byinganda. Nshobora kandi guhitamo muburyo butandukanye bwo guhuza, nkurudodo, rukora-gusudira, cyangwa impera, bitewe na sisitemu. Ihinduka ryemeza guhuza imiyoboro isanzwe.

Amahitamo hamwe na kashe

Guhitamo ibikoresho bya kashe na O-impeta bigira uruhare runini mumikorere ya valve. Kurugero, Nkunze guhitamo EPDM kubikorwa byamazi kubera kurwanya cyane ubushyuhe nubumara. Kubindi bisukari byinshi, nkunda PTFE cyangwa FPM, itanga imiti irwanya imiti. Ihitamo ryanyemerera guhitamo valve kubwoko bwamazi yihariye nibikorwa.

Inama:Buri gihe ujye ubaza nuwabikoze kugirango umenye ibikoresho byatoranijwe bihuye nibisabwa.

Kwamamaza no Kwitonda

Ababikora benshi, harimo na Pntek, batanga ibicuruzwa nko gushyiramo ibirango cyangwa ibara ryihariye. Iyi mikorere ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane kubasezeranye nabashinzwe imishinga bashaka kugumya kuranga ibicuruzwa.

Ihitamo ryimikorere ituma umupira wa UPVC uhitamo ibintu byinshi kumushinga uwo ariwo wose. Mugukorana cyane nababikora bizewe, ndashobora kwemeza ko indangagaciro zujuje ibisabwa nibikorwa byiza.

UPVC imipira itanga igisubizo cyizewe kandi gihindagurika mugucunga amazi yinganda. Kuramba kwabo no kurwanya imiti bituma bakora neza mugutwara ibintu byinshi, harimo imiti yangiza. Nabonye uburyo imikorere yabo yoroshye nibisabwa bike byo kubungabunga bigabanya igihe cyo gukora nigiciro cyibikorwa. Iyi mibande nayo ihuza intego zirambye mugusubirwamo kandi bitangiza ibidukikije.

Gufatanya nabizewe ba upvc ball valve bakora inganda zituma bagera kubicuruzwa byiza byujuje ubuziranenge bwinganda. Izi nganda zizana ubuhanga bwa tekiniki kandi zubahiriza ibyemezo bikomeye, byemeza neza kandi biramba. Muguhitamo isoko ryiza, ndashobora kwizera byimazeyo ibyifuzo byumushinga uwo ariwo wose mugihe nizeye neza kandi neza.

Ibibazo

1.Ni iki gitandukanya imipira ya UPVC itandukanye nicyuma?

UPVC imipira yumupira irwanya kwangirika no kwangiza imiti, bitandukanye nibyuma. Igishushanyo cyabo cyoroheje cyoroshya kwishyiriraho no kugabanya ibiciro byo kohereza. Ndabona kandi bihendutse kandi byoroshye kubungabunga, bigatuma biba byiza mumishinga yinganda zisaba kuramba no gukora neza.

2. Ese imipira ya UPVC irashobora gukoresha sisitemu yumuvuduko mwinshi?

Nibyo, imipira ya UPVC irashobora gukemura ibibazo kugeza kuri PN16 (16 bar). Buri gihe nemeza ko igipimo cyumuvuduko wa valve gihuye nibisabwa na sisitemu kugirango ikomeze gukora neza n'umutekano mubikorwa byumuvuduko mwinshi.

3. Ese imipira ya UPVC yangiza ibidukikije?

UPVC imipira yumupira ikozwe mubikoresho bidafite uburozi, byongera gukoreshwa. Kuramba kwabo no kubungabunga bike bigabanya imyanda. Ndabasaba imishinga ishyira imbere kuramba no kubungabunga ibidukikije.

4. Nigute nahitamo ingano ikwiye kumushinga wanjye?

Ndahuza ubunini bwa valve na diameter ya pipe kugirango menye neza. Kubikorwa byinganda,ubunini nka 140MM cyangwa 200MMzirahari. Kugisha inama nababikora bimfasha kwemeza ibyiza bikenewe mubikorwa byihariye.

5. Ese imipira ya UPVC ishobora gutegurwa kubikorwa byihariye?

Nibyo, amahitamo yihariye arimo ingano, ubwoko bwihuza, nibikoresho bya kashe. Nkunze gukorana nababikora kugirango badoda indangagaciro kubisabwa byumushinga udasanzwe, nemeza guhuza no gukora neza.

Inama:Buri gihe ujye ubaza nabakora inganda zizewe kugirango ushakishe amahitamo yihariye kandi urebe ko valve yujuje ibyo ukeneye.