Imiyoboro ya chimique na valve nigice cyingirakamaro mu musaruro w’imiti no guhuza ibikoresho bitandukanye bya shimi.Nigute imyanda 5 ikunze kugaragara mumiyoboro yimiti ikora?Intego nyamukuru?Nibihe bikoresho bya chimique nibikoresho bya fitingi?.

Imiyoboro ya chimique hamwe na valve

Ubwoko bw'imiyoboro ya chimique ishyirwa mubintu: imiyoboro y'icyuma n'imiyoboro itari icyuma.

Umuyoboro w'icyuma

Shira imiyoboro y'icyuma, imiyoboro y'icyuma idoda, imiyoboro idafite ibyuma, imiyoboro y'umuringa, imiyoboro ya aluminiyumu, n'imiyoboro y'icyuma.

P Umuyoboro w'icyuma:

Umuyoboro w'icyuma ni umwe mu miyoboro ikoreshwa cyane mu miyoboro ya shimi.

Bitewe n'uburiganya bwayo no guhuza imiyoboro idahwitse, birakwiriye gusa gutanga itangazamakuru ryumuvuduko muke, kandi ntibikwiriye gutanga ubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe n’umuvuduko ukabije w’amazi n’ibintu byangiza kandi biturika.Bikunze gukoreshwa mu miyoboro yo gutanga amazi yo munsi y'ubutaka, imiyoboro ya gaze n'imiyoboro y'amazi.Ibisobanuro by'imiyoboro y'icyuma bigaragazwa na diameter y'imbere × uburebure bw'urukuta (mm).

Umuyoboro wicyuma:

Imiyoboro y'icyuma igabanijwemo imiyoboro isanzwe ya gazi y'amazi (irwanya umuvuduko 0.1 ～ 1.0MPa) hamwe n'umuyoboro mwinshi (kurwanya umuvuduko 1.0 ～ 0.5MPa) ukurikije igitutu cyakazi.

Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mugutwara amazi yumuvuduko nkamazi, gaze, gushyushya umwuka, umwuka ucanye, namavuta.Imiyoboro ya Galvanised yitwa imiyoboro y'icyuma cyangwa imiyoboro ya galvanis.Ibidashyizwe hamwe byitwa imiyoboro yumukara.Ibisobanuro byayo bigaragazwa ukurikije diameter nominal.Umubare ntarengwa wa diameter ni 6mm naho diameter ntarengwa ni 150mm.

P Umuyoboro w'icyuma utagira ingano:

Ibyiza byumuyoboro wicyuma udafite uburinganire nubwiza bumwe hamwe nimbaraga nyinshi.

Ibikoresho ni ibyuma bya karubone, ibyuma byujuje ubuziranenge, ibyuma bito bito, ibyuma bitagira umwanda, hamwe n’ibyuma birwanya ubushyuhe.Bitewe nuburyo butandukanye bwo gukora, hari ubwoko bubiri: imiyoboro yicyuma ishyushye idafite ibyuma hamwe nicyuma gikonje gikonje.Mu buhanga bwo gukora imiyoboro, imiyoboro ishyushye ikoreshwa cyane iyo diameter irenze 57mm, naho imiyoboro ikurura imbeho ikoreshwa cyane iyo diameter iri munsi ya 57mm.

Imiyoboro y'icyuma idafite icyuma ikoreshwa kenshi mu gutwara imyuka yose ya gaze, imyuka n'amazi, kandi irashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi (hafi 435 ° C).Imiyoboro y'icyuma ikoreshwa mu gutwara itangazamakuru ryangirika, muri yo imiyoboro irwanya ubushyuhe irashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bugera kuri 900-950 ℃.Ibisobanuro by'umuyoboro w'icyuma utagira ikizinga bigaragazwa na Ф diameter y'imbere × uburebure bw'urukuta (mm).

Umubare ntarengwa wa diameter wumuyoboro ukonje ni 200mm, naho diameter ntarengwa yo hanze yumuyoboro ushyushye ni 630mm.Imiyoboro y'icyuma idafite uburinganire igabanijwemo imiyoboro rusange idafite imiyoboro hamwe n'imiyoboro idasanzwe idafite icyerekezo ukurikije imikoreshereze yabyo, nka peteroli yamenagura imiyoboro idafite kashe, imiyoboro itagira kashe, hamwe n'ifumbire idafite ifumbire.

P Umuyoboro w'umuringa:

Umuyoboro wumuringa ufite ingaruka nziza zo kohereza ubushyuhe.

Ahanini ikoreshwa mumiyoboro y'ibikoresho byo guhanahana ubushyuhe hamwe nibikoresho bya kirogenike, umuvuduko wibikoresho bipima imiyoboro cyangwa gutanga amazi yumuvuduko, ariko iyo ubushyuhe buri hejuru ya 250 ℃, ntibikwiye gukoreshwa mukibazo.Kuberako igiciro gihenze, muri rusange gikoreshwa ahantu h'ingenzi.

TubeAluminum tube:

Aluminium ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa.

Imiyoboro ya aluminiyumu ikoreshwa kenshi mu gutwara itangazamakuru nka acide sulfurike yibanze, aside acike, hydrogen sulfide na dioxyde de carbone, kandi ikoreshwa cyane mu guhanahana ubushyuhe.Imiyoboro ya aluminiyumu ntabwo irwanya alkali kandi ntishobora gukoreshwa mu gutwara ibisubizo bya alkaline n'ibisubizo birimo ioni ya chloride.

Nkuko imbaraga za mashini za aluminiyumu zigabanuka cyane hamwe no kwiyongera kwubushyuhe, ubushyuhe bwo gukoresha umuyoboro wa aluminiyumu ntibushobora kurenga 200 ° C, kandi ubushyuhe bwo gukoresha buzaba buke kumuyoboro wotswa igitutu.Aluminium ifite imiterere yubukanishi ku bushyuhe buke, bityo aluminium na aluminium alloy tubes ikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho bitandukanya ikirere.

Pipe Umuyoboro uyobora:

Imiyoboro y'isasu ikoreshwa kenshi nk'imiyoboro yo gutwara itangazamakuru rya aside.Barashobora gutwara 0.5% -15% acide sulfurike, dioxyde de carbone, 60% hydrofluoric aside, na acide acetike yibanda kuri 80%.Ntibikwiye gutwara aside nitric, aside hypochlorous nibindi bitangazamakuru.Ubushyuhe ntarengwa bwo gukora bwumuyoboro wa sisitemu ni 200 ℃.

Umuyoboro utari ibyuma

Umuyoboro wa plastiki, umuyoboro wa pulasitike, umuyoboro w'ikirahure, umuyoboro wa ceramic, umuyoboro wa sima.

①Umuyoboro wa plastiki:

Ibyiza by'imiyoboro ya pulasitike ni byiza kurwanya ruswa, uburemere bworoshye, kubumba byoroshye no gutunganya byoroshye.

Ingaruka ni imbaraga nke hamwe no kurwanya ubushyuhe buke.

Kugeza ubu, imiyoboro ya pulasitike ikoreshwa cyane ni imiyoboro ikomeye ya polyvinyl chloride, imiyoboro yoroshye ya polyvinyl chloride, imiyoboro ya polyethylene,imiyoboro ya polypropilene, n'imiyoboro y'icyuma hamwe na polyolefin na polychlorotrifluoroethylene yatewe hejuru.

Rub Rubber tube:

Umuyoboro wa reberi ufite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa, uburemere bworoshye, plastike nziza, byoroshye kandi byoroshye gushiraho no gusenya.

Imiyoboro ikoreshwa cyane muri reberi ikozwe muri reberi karemano cyangwa reberi yubukorikori, kandi irakwiriye mugihe aho ibisabwa bitaba biri hejuru.

Tube Ikirahure:

Umuyoboro wikirahure ufite ibyiza byo kurwanya ruswa, gukorera mu mucyo, gusukura byoroshye, kurwanya bike, nigiciro gito.Ingaruka ni uko yoroheje kandi ntishobora kwihanganira igitutu.

Bikunze gukoreshwa mugupima cyangwa kugerageza akazi.

TubeCeramic tube:

Ubukorikori bwa chimique busa nikirahure kandi bufite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa.Usibye aside hydrofluoric, aside fluorosilique na alkalis ikomeye, zirashobora kwihanganira ibintu bitandukanye bya acide organique, acide organic na solge organic.

Bitewe n'imbaraga nke n'ubukonje, muri rusange bikoreshwa mugukuraho itangazamakuru ryangirika mu miyoboro no mu miyoboro ihumeka.

Umuyoboro wa sima:

Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mugihe aho ibisabwa byumuvuduko hamwe no gufunga umuyoboro wihuza bitari hejuru, nkimyanda yo mumazi hamwe nuyoboro wamazi.