Ese uhangayikishijwe no guhitamo ubwoko butari bwo bwo guhuza valve zawe? Umugozi udahuye cyangwa isano mbi bishobora gutera amazi adashira, gutinda k'umushinga, no kwangiza izina ryawe ry'umwuga.

A valve y'umupira ifite imigozini valve ikoresha imigozi yo ku mpera zayo kugira ngo ihuzwe n'umuyoboro cyangwa igipfunyika. Iyi miterere yemerera kuyishyiraho no kuyikuraho byoroshye hakoreshejwe ibikoresho by'ibanze, hatabayeho gukoresha ibikoresho byihariye byo gusudira cyangwa gufunga. Biza mu buryo butandukanye bw'imigozi.

Iyi connection yoroshye ni imwe mu zikunze kugaragara ku isi, ariko ibisobanuro birambuye ni byo bifite akamaro. Nk'umuntu wubatse ikigo gitanga ibisubizo byo gucunga amazi byo ku rwego rwo hejuru ku isi, nzi ko n'igice cyoroshye kigomba kuba gikwiye. Ku mucungamutungo nka Carlos, gutanga valve ikwiye y'imigozi bivuze ko abakiriya be bashobora kurangiza akazi kabo vuba kandi mu buryo bwizewe. Ni igice cy'ingenzi cyo kubaka umushinga mwiza n'ubufatanye burambye.

Ese NPT ni kimwe n'imigozi?

Ese utekereza ko imigozi yose ari imwe? Gutumiza valve "ifite imigozi" utabanje kugena ibipimo ngenderwaho bishobora gutuma ibice byakira bitazahuza, bigatera inyungu zihenze kandi bikabangamira abakiriya bawe.

Oya, NPT ntabwo ari kimwe n'imigozi; ni ikintu cyihariyeubwokoy'umugozi. "Umugozi" ni ijambo rusange risobanura guhuza imigozi, mu gihe NPT (Umugozi w'Umuyoboro w'Igihugu) ari igipimo ngenderwaho cya Amerika ku migozi ikozwe mu buryo bwa "tapered". Hari n'izindi gipimo ngenderwaho, nka BSPT.

Nkorana n'abafatanyabikorwa mu bihugu birenga 50, bityo gucunga amahame ni igice kinini cy'akazi kanjye. Iri tandukaniro ni ingenzi ku bucuruzi mpuzamahanga. Niba Carlos wo muri Megizike yatumije valve y'umushinga ukoresha umuyoboro w'Abanyamerika, akeneye NPT. Niba yari gushaka umushinga ukoresha ibikoresho by'Abongereza, ashobora gukeneraBSPT. Zisa, ariko ntizihuye. Gukoresha izitari zo bizatuma habaho urusobe rudafunga cyangwa ngo rwangize imigozi.

Gusobanukirwa amahame ahuriweho cyane mu migozi

Kumenya itandukaniro ni ingenzi mu gukumira ibibazo byo gukoresha interineti. Ku bikorwa byinshi byo muri Amerika, NPT ni yo ikoreshwa, ariko ni ngombwa kumenya ubundi buryo.

Kuri Carlos, gushyira ibikapu no gushyiramo ibirango by’amavali hakurikijwe uburyo bwo gukoresha imigozi (NPT cyangwa BSPT) birinda urujijo ku bakiriya be kandi bigatuma babona igice gikwiye ku nshuro ya mbere.

Valve y'umupira ya NPT ni iki?

Ese ibipimo by'umushinga wawe bisaba valve ya NPT? Niba utazi neza icyo ibi bivuze mu gushyiraho, ushobora gusimbuka intambwe ikomeye bikarangira ufite umurongo usohoka.

Valve y'umupira ya NPT ni valve y'umupira ikozwe mu migozi isanzwe ya NPT (National Pipe Thread). Imiterere y'iyi migozi igabanya umuvuduko ikora umupfundikizo ukomeye iyo valve ihambiriye ku muyoboro cyangwa ku gikoresho gishyirwamo.

Umugozi ugoranye ni wo kintu cy'ingenzi hano. Bitandukanye n'umugozi ugororotse kuri bolt, umugozi wa NPT ugenda waguka uko ugenda urushaho kwaguka. Iyi miterere igamije gutuma imigozi ihuza neza, igahuza imigozi kugira ngo ikore ikimenyetso. Ariko, iki cyemezo cya mekanike ntabwo gitunganye. Buri gihe nshimangira ko abafatanyabikorwa bacu babyumva:Guhuza NPT buri gihe bisaba agakoresho gafunga imigoziIbi bishobora kubaKaseti ya PTFE (kaseti ya Teflon) cyangwa umuyoboro w'amazi. Ifu ifunga inyuzamo utudomo duto turi hagati y’imigozi imbaraga za mekanike zidashobora kuziba. Gusimbuka iyi ntambwe ni imwe mu mpamvu zikunze gutuma habaho imyanda mu migozi. Ni intambwe yoroshye yizeza umusaruro w’umwuga kandi udacika. Izi mvange ziza mu buryo butandukanye, nko mu mpera ebyiri z’ingore (zisanzwe), cyangwa mu mpera imwe y’ingabo n’imwe y’abagore bitewe n’ibikenewe mu guhuza.

Ese ushobora kongeramo insinga ku muyoboro wa PVC?

Ese ukeneye guhuza valve ifite imigozi n'umuyoboro wa PVC usanzwe? Kugerageza guca imigozi mu muyoboro ni ikosa rikomeye rizayica intege bigatuma inanirwa.

Yego, ushobora kongeramo insinga, ariko ugomba gukoresha icyuma cyihariye gifata adaptateri. Ntugomba na rimwe gukata insinga mu rukuta rw'umuyoboro wa PVC. Ahubwo, ukoresha sima ivangavanga kugira ngo ushyire kole ku musozo w'umuyoboro usanzwe wa PVC adaptateri.

Muri Pntek, ubuziranenge n'umutekano ni byo dushyira imbere cyane. Gukata insinga mu rukuta rw'umuyoboro wa PVC, cyane cyane Gahunda ya 40, bikuraho ibikoresho kandi bigatera stress. Bigabanya cyane igipimo cy'umuvuduko w'umuyoboro kandi bigatuma ushobora kwangirika cyangwa guturika iyo ushyizwemo igitutu. Uburyo bwiza kandi bw'umwuga ni ugukoreshaadaptateri.

Uburyo Bwiza bwo Kongeramo Insinga kuri PVC

1. Hitamo Adaptateri Ikwiye:Hitamo adapter ya PVC. Niba ukeneye imigozi y'abagabo, koresha "adapter y'abagabo". Niba ukeneye imigozi y'abagore, koresha "adapter y'abagore." Impera imwe izaba ifite imigozi, indi ikaba ifite aho ibohera.
2. Tegura umuyoboro n'ibikoresho byawo:Sukura impera y'umuyoboro wa PVC n'imbere mu gice cy'isoko rya adaptateri. Shyira primer ya PVC ku buso bwombi.
3. Shyira sima ishongesha:Shyira sima ya PVC ifite urwego rungana hejuru y'icyuma gitegura umuyoboro ndetse n'igikoresho gifata.
4. Injira kandi ukomeze:Suka umuyoboro ako kanya mu mwobo wa adaptateri ugenda uzunguruka gato. Ufate neza mu gihe cy'amasegonda 30 kugira ngo sima ikomeze.

Ibi bitanga ahantu ho guhuza imiyoboro ikomeye, ihoraho kandi ifite ubuziranenge nk'ubw'uruganda hatabayeho kwangiza ubuziranenge bw'umuyoboro.

Ni gute wahuza PVC nta migozi?

Urimo gushaka ubundi buryo bwo guhuza imigozi kuri sisitemu yawe ya PVC? Hari igihe, urusobe ruhoraho kandi ruvanze ni amahitamo yizewe kandi yizewe ku bikorwa runaka.

Kugira ngo uhuze PVC nta migozi, ukoresha sima iyungurura n'ibikoresho byo gupfunyika (cyangwa "gupfunyika"). Valve y'umupira w'agapfunyika ifite impera zoroshye aho umuyoboro wa PVC winjira. Ushyira primer na sima kugira ngo ukore umugozi uhoraho, uhujwe n'imiti kandi ukomeye cyane.

Nubwo imiyoboro y'imigozi ari myiza kugira ngo ikoreshwe neza, imiyoboro ivanze n'imiti akenshi iba ikomeye kandi ifite inzira nke zishobora kuvamo amazi. Muri Pntek, dutanga ibisubizo byinshi kuko tuzi ko akazi kose gatandukanye. Ku bijyanye no gushyiraho imiyoboro ihoraho aho valve itagomba gukurwaho,valve y'isokoni amahitamo meza cyane.

Kugereranya Ubwoko bw'Imiyoboro ya PVC

Ku mucungamutungo nka Carlos, kugira amahitamo atandukanye bivuze ko ashobora guhaza neza ibyo abakiriya be bakeneye. Dore uburyo busanzwe bwo gushyiramo valve y'umupira mu murongo wa PVC:

ItsindaValve y'umupira wa True UnionAkenshi ni yo nziza kurusha izindi, itanga umutekano wa solvent suld hamwe n'uburyo bwo gukora nk'uko valve ifite insinga cyangwa flange ikora.

Umwanzuro

Valve y'umupira ifite imigozi ikoresha imigozi yo kugonga, nk'uko bisanzwe bya NPT, kugira ngo byoroshye kuyishyiraho. Kugira ngo uhuze na PVC, buri gihe koresha adaptateri ifite kole, cyangwa hitamosoketi or valve y'ubumweahubwo.